AllPsalms
89

The Loving Kindness of the LORD

52 versesRoyal and LamentThe heading attributes it to Ethan the Ezrahite and calls it a contemplation

Psalm 89 summary: what it means

Psalm 89 is built around a promise. It opens by singing of the LORD's loving kindness and faithfulness, then recalls the covenant God swore to David: his offspring and his throne will last forever. The first section praises God as creator and ruler, who calms the sea, broke Rahab and founded heaven and earth. Then God's own words are quoted at length. He anointed David, will make him his firstborn, and will not break his covenant even if David's children do wrong.

At verse 38 the psalm turns sharply. The king has been rejected, his crown defiled in the dust, his strongholds ruined and his enemies made glad. The speaker asks how long, and where God's former loving kindnesses have gone. The psalm leaves that question open, and closes with a single line of blessing: Blessed be the LORD forever more. Amen, and Amen.

Psalm 89: The Loving Kindness of the LORD

World English Bible, public domain. allpsalms.com/psalm-89

Psalm 89 commentary: explained verse by verse

I will sing of the loving kindness of the LORD forever.With my mouth, I will make known your faithfulness to all generations.

The psalm begins with a promise to sing of the LORD's loving kindness forever and to make his faithfulness known to all generations. Loving kindness and faithfulness run through the whole psalm.

Also read Titus 1:2, Psalm 86:12-13, Psalm 71:15-19, Psalm 59:16

I indeed declare, “Love stands firm forever.You established the heavens.Your faithfulness is in them.”

Also read Psalm 89:37, Psalm 146:6, Nehemiah 1:5, Psalm 89:5

“I have made a covenant with my chosen one,I have sworn to David, my servant,

Also read Matthew 3:17, Hebrews 7:21, Isaiah 55:3, Isaiah 42:1

‘I will establish your offspring forever,and build up your throne to all generations.’” Selah.

Also read 1 Chronicles 22:10, Psalm 89:36, Romans 15:12, Romans 1:3-4

The heavens will praise your wonders, LORD,your faithfulness also in the assembly of the holy ones.

The praise of God's faithfulness moves from the singer's own mouth in verse 1 to the heavens themselves. God's wonders and faithfulness are praised in the assembly of the holy ones, a gathering in heaven. The KJV has the congregation of the saints.

Also read Psalm 89:7, Jude 1:14-15, Revelation 19:1-6, Psalm 50:6

For who in the skies can be compared to the LORD?Who among the sons of the heavenly beings is like the LORD,

Two questions set the LORD apart from every being in the skies. Nobody among the sons of the heavenly beings can be compared to him, and verse 7 carries the thought on. The KJV reads who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD.

Also read Psalm 89:8, Jeremiah 10:6, Exodus 15:11, Psalm 86:8

a very awesome God in the council of the holy ones,to be feared above all those who are around him?

God is very awesome in the council of the holy ones and feared above all who are around him. Even among heavenly beings, no one compares.

Also read Hebrews 12:28-29, Jeremiah 10:10, Jeremiah 10:7, Leviticus 10:3

LORD, God of Armies, who is a mighty one, like you?LORD, your faithfulness is around you.

The question is who is mighty like the LORD, God of Armies. Faithfulness surrounds him, the same quality the psalm praised in verse 1.

Also read Psalm 71:19, 1 Samuel 2:2, Psalm 24:8, Isaiah 40:25-26

You rule the pride of the sea.When its waves rise up, you calm them.

God rules the pride of the sea and calms its waves when they rise. The King James Version has "Thou rulest the raging of the sea". Rising waves are no threat to the one who rules them.

Also read Mark 4:39, Nahum 1:4, Psalm 29:10, Psalm 93:3-4

You have broken Rahab in pieces, like one of the slain.You have scattered your enemies with your mighty arm.

God has broken Rahab in pieces and scattered his enemies with his mighty arm. The psalm names Rahab without explaining it, right after the sea in verse 9.

Also read Deuteronomy 4:34, Exodus 7:1-15, Exodus 3:19-20, Psalm 68:1

The heavens are yours.The earth also is yours,the world and its fullness.You have founded them.

The heavens and the earth belong to God, with the world and everything in it, because he founded them. Ownership comes from creation.

Also read Genesis 2:1, Psalm 115:16, 1 Corinthians 10:28, Genesis 1:1

You have created the north and the south.Tabor and Hermon rejoice in your name.

Also read Jeremiah 46:18, Psalm 65:12-13, Isaiah 49:13, Joshua 12:1

You have a mighty arm.Your hand is strong, and your right hand is exalted.

God has a mighty arm, a strong hand and an exalted right hand. Three pictures of strength are stacked together.

Also read Psalm 62:11, Daniel 4:34-35, Matthew 6:13, Psalm 89:10

Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne.Loving kindness and truth go before your face.

Righteousness and justice are the foundation of God's throne, and loving kindness and truth go before his face. The verse describes what his rule is built on.

Also read Psalm 45:6-7, John 1:17, Deuteronomy 32:4, Psalm 145:17

Blessed are the people who learn to acclaim you.They walk in the light of your presence, LORD.

The people who learn to acclaim God are blessed, and they walk in the light of his presence. The King James Version reads "Blessed is the people that know the joyful sound".

Also read Proverbs 16:15, Psalm 98:4-6, John 14:21-23, Isaiah 2:5

In your name they rejoice all day.In your righteousness, they are exalted.

Also read Jeremiah 23:6, Romans 1:17, Psalm 40:10, Psalm 33:21

For you are the glory of their strength.In your favor, our horn will be exalted.

Also read Psalm 112:9, Philippians 4:13, Psalm 92:10, Psalm 89:24

For our shield belongs to the LORD,our king to the Holy One of Israel.

Also read Isaiah 1:4, Psalm 71:22, Psalm 47:9, Isaiah 33:22

Then you spoke in vision to your saints,and said, “I have given strength to the warrior.I have exalted a young man from the people.

Also read Jeremiah 30:21, Revelation 3:7, Luke 1:70, Isaiah 9:6

I have found David, my servant.I have anointed him with my holy oil,

God speaks: he has found David his servant and anointed him with holy oil. Here the praise of God becomes the story of his covenant with David.

Also read 1 Samuel 16:12-13, Acts 13:22, John 3:34, 1 Samuel 16:1

with whom my hand shall be established.My arm will also strengthen him.

Also read Zechariah 10:12, Isaiah 41:10, Isaiah 49:8, Isaiah 42:1

No enemy will tax him.No wicked man will oppress him.

Also read John 17:12, 1 Chronicles 17:9, Matthew 4:1-10, 2 Samuel 7:10

I will beat down his adversaries before him,and strike those who hate him.

This is part of God's promise to David, spoken in a vision according to verse 19. God says he himself will beat down the king's adversaries and strike those who hate him, so the victory is presented as God's work rather than the king's. The KJV has plague them that hate him.

Also read Luke 19:14, John 15:23, Psalm 2:1-6, 2 Samuel 3:1

But my faithfulness and my loving kindness will be with him.In my name, his horn will be exalted.

Also read Psalm 89:16-17, Psalm 61:7, John 17:26, Psalm 20:1

I will set his hand also on the sea,and his right hand on the rivers.

Also read Psalm 2:8, Revelation 11:15, 1 Kings 4:21, Psalm 72:8-11

He will call to me, ‘You are my Father,my God, and the rock of my salvation!’

The promise says David will call God my Father, my God, and the rock of my salvation. Here the father language belongs to God's covenant with the king, and verse 27 adds that God will appoint him firstborn. The KJV reads he shall cry unto me, Thou art my father.

Also read 2 Samuel 7:14, Matthew 26:39, Mark 15:34, Psalm 62:2

I will also appoint him my firstborn,the highest of the kings of the earth.

God will appoint David his firstborn, the highest of the kings of the earth. The title describes both rank and closeness to God.

Also read Psalm 2:10-12, Colossians 1:15, Colossians 1:18, 2 Chronicles 9:23-24

I will keep my loving kindness for him forever more.My covenant will stand firm with him.

Also read Psalm 89:33-34, Acts 13:32-34, Isaiah 55:3, Psalm 111:9

I will also make his offspring endure forever,and his throne as the days of heaven.

Also read Psalm 89:4, Psalm 89:36, 1 Chronicles 22:10, 1 Chronicles 17:11-12

If his children forsake my law,and don’t walk in my ordinances;

Also read 1 Chronicles 28:9, Ezekiel 20:19, Proverbs 28:4, Luke 1:6

if they break my statutes,and don’t keep my commandments;

Also read Psalm 55:20

then I will punish their sin with the rod,and their iniquity with stripes.

Also read 1 Corinthians 11:31-32, Proverbs 3:11-12, 1 Kings 11:6, 1 Kings 11:39

But I will not completely take my loving kindness from him,nor allow my faithfulness to fail.

Also read 2 Samuel 7:15, Jeremiah 33:20-26, Lamentations 3:31-32, Hebrews 6:18

I will not break my covenant,nor alter what my lips have uttered.

God will not break his covenant or alter what his lips have spoken. This is the promise the second half of the psalm appeals to.

Also read Numbers 23:19, Matthew 24:35, Jeremiah 14:21, Malachi 3:6

Once I have sworn by my holiness,I will not lie to David.

Also read Amos 4:2, Titus 1:2, Hebrews 6:13, Hebrews 6:17

His offspring will endure forever,his throne like the sun before me.

Also read John 12:34, Psalm 89:4, Isaiah 53:10, Psalm 72:17

It will be established forever like the moon,the faithful witness in the sky.” Selah.

The throne will be established forever like the moon, the faithful witness in the sky. This is the last line of God's promise before the psalm turns to lament in verse 38.

Also read Genesis 9:13-16, Genesis 1:14-18, Isaiah 54:9-10, Psalm 72:7

But you have rejected and spurned.You have been angry with your anointed.

Also read Lamentations 4:20, 2 Samuel 1:21, Hosea 9:17, Lamentations 2:7

You have renounced the covenant of your servant.You have defiled his crown in the dust.

Also read Psalm 143:3, Psalm 89:44, Psalm 116:11, Isaiah 25:12

You have broken down all his hedges.You have brought his strongholds to ruin.

Also read Isaiah 5:5-6, Lamentations 2:5, Lamentations 2:2, Revelation 13:1-7

All who pass by the way rob him.He has become a reproach to his neighbors.

Also read Jeremiah 42:18, Nehemiah 5:9, Psalm 79:4, Psalm 80:13

You have exalted the right hand of his adversaries.You have made all of his enemies rejoice.

Also read Deuteronomy 28:25, John 16:20, Deuteronomy 28:43, Revelation 11:10

Yes, you turn back the edge of his sword,and haven’t supported him in battle.

Also read Joshua 7:4-5, Psalm 44:10, Leviticus 26:36-37, Joshua 7:8-12

You have ended his splendor,and thrown his throne down to the ground.

Also read Daniel 7:20-25, Lamentations 4:1-2, Psalm 89:39, 1 Kings 12:16-20

You have shortened the days of his youth.You have covered him with shame. Selah.

Also read Psalm 102:23, Psalm 71:13, Psalm 44:15, Psalm 89:28-29

How long, LORD?Will you hide yourself forever?Will your wrath burn like fire?

Also read Psalm 90:13, Psalm 13:1-2, 2 Thessalonians 1:8, Psalm 10:1

Remember how short my time is,for what vanity you have created all the children of men!

Also read Job 14:1, James 4:14, Psalm 144:4, Job 7:7

What man is he who shall live and not see death,who shall deliver his soul from the power of Sheol? Selah.

Also read Ecclesiastes 3:19-20, Psalm 49:15, Ecclesiastes 12:7, Hebrews 11:5

Lord, where are your former loving kindnesses,which you swore to David in your faithfulness?

Also read 2 Samuel 3:9, Psalm 54:5, Isaiah 63:7-15, Psalm 132:11-12

Remember, Lord, the reproach of your servants,how I bear in my heart the taunts of all the mighty peoples,

Also read Romans 15:3, Psalm 74:18, Psalm 44:13-16, Psalm 69:9

With which your enemies have mocked, LORD,with which they have mocked the footsteps of your anointed one.

Also read Hebrews 11:36, 2 Samuel 16:7-8, Matthew 5:10-12, Matthew 26:61

Blessed be the LORD forever more.Amen, and Amen.

Also read Psalm 41:13, Psalm 72:18-19, Matthew 6:13, Psalm 106:48

A prayer from Psalm 89

LORD, I will sing of your loving kindness forever and make your faithfulness known to all generations. The heavens are yours, and the earth is yours too. You rule the pride of the sea and calm its waves. Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne, and loving kindness and truth go before you. You have made promises and sworn them by your holiness. Yet there are times when I cannot see those promises at all. How long, LORD? Will you hide yourself forever? Remember how short my time is. Where are your former loving kindnesses? Even so, blessed be the LORD forever more. Amen.

Psalm 89 Bible study questions

  1. In verses 1 to 4, what two things does the writer promise to make known, and what promise to David is quoted?
  2. In verses 30 to 34, what does God say will happen if David's children forsake his law, and what does he say will not change?
  3. Verses 38 to 45 describe the promise apparently failing; how do you respond when what you were told does not seem to match what you see?
  4. The writer complains openly in verse 49 yet ends with blessing in verse 52; what do you make of holding both at once?
  5. Psalm 2:7 also speaks of the king as God's son; how does it compare with the Father and firstborn language of Psalm 89:26 to 27?

Questions about Psalm 89

Who wrote Psalm 89?

The heading attributes it to Ethan the Ezrahite and calls it a contemplation. The text itself does not say more about him.

What is Psalm 89 about?

It praises God's loving kindness and faithfulness, recalls his covenant promising David a lasting throne, and then laments that the king has been rejected and defeated.

What does Psalm 89:14 mean?

It says righteousness and justice are the foundation of God's throne, and that loving kindness and truth go before him. It describes what his rule rests on.

What does Psalm 89:34 say?

"I will not break my covenant, nor alter what my lips have uttered." The King James Version reads "My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips."

What does Psalm 89:9 mean?

It says God rules the pride of the sea and calms the waves when they rise. The King James Version has "Thou rulest the raging of the sea".

How does Psalm 89 end?

After a lament asking where God's former loving kindnesses have gone, it ends with one line of blessing: "Blessed be the LORD forever more. Amen, and Amen."

Psalm 89 KJV: the King James Version

I will sing of the mercies of the LORD for ever: with my mouth will I make known thy faithfulness to all generations.1

For I have said, Mercy shall be built up for ever: thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the very heavens.2

I have made a covenant with my chosen, I have sworn unto David my servant,3

Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build up thy throne to all generations. Selah.4

And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O LORD: thy faithfulness also in the congregation of the saints.5

For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD?6

God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him.7

O LORD God of hosts, who is a strong LORD like unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee?8

Thou rulest the raging of the sea: when the waves thereof arise, thou stillest them.9

Thou hast broken Rahab in pieces, as one that is slain; thou hast scattered thine enemies with thy strong arm.10

The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: as for the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.11

The north and the south thou hast created them: Tabor and Hermon shall rejoice in thy name.12

Thou hast a mighty arm: strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand.13

Justice and judgment are the habitation of thy throne: mercy and truth shall go before thy face.14

Blessed is the people that know the joyful sound: they shall walk, O LORD, in the light of thy countenance.15

In thy name shall they rejoice all the day: and in thy righteousness shall they be exalted.16

For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted.17

For the LORD is our defence; and the Holy One of Israel is our king.18

Then thou spakest in vision to thy holy one, and saidst, I have laid help upon one that is mighty; I have exalted one chosen out of the people.19

I have found David my servant; with my holy oil have I anointed him:20

With whom my hand shall be established: mine arm also shall strengthen him.21

The enemy shall not exact upon him; nor the son of wickedness afflict him.22

And I will beat down his foes before his face, and plague them that hate him.23

But my faithfulness and my mercy shall be with him: and in my name shall his horn be exalted.24

I will set his hand also in the sea, and his right hand in the rivers.25

He shall cry unto me, Thou art my father, my God, and the rock of my salvation.26

Also I will make him my firstborn, higher than the kings of the earth.27

My mercy will I keep for him for evermore, and my covenant shall stand fast with him.28

His seed also will I make to endure for ever, and his throne as the days of heaven.29

If his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments;30

If they break my statutes, and keep not my commandments;31

Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes.32

Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail.33

My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips.34

Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David.35

His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me.36

It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.37

But thou hast cast off and abhorred, thou hast been wroth with thine anointed.38

Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground.39

Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin.40

All that pass by the way spoil him: he is a reproach to his neighbours.41

Thou hast set up the right hand of his adversaries; thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.42

Thou hast also turned the edge of his sword, and hast not made him to stand in the battle.43

Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground.44

The days of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered him with shame. Selah.45

How long, LORD? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire?46

Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast thou made all men in vain?47

What man is he that liveth, and shall not see death? shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave? Selah.48

Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses, which thou swarest unto David in thy truth?49

Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants; how I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the mighty people;50

Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O LORD; wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine anointed.51

Blessed be the LORD for evermore. Amen, and Amen.52

Psalm 89 in Hebrew

The Hebrew text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Verse numbers follow the Hebrew Bible, which counts a psalm's heading as verse 1, so they can run one ahead of English Bibles.

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1 מַ֝שְׂכִּ֗יל לְאֵיתָ֥ן הָֽאֶזְרָחִֽי׃

2 חַֽסְדֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה עוֹלָ֣ם אָשִׁ֑ירָה לְדֹ֥ר וָדֹ֓ר ׀ אוֹדִ֖יעַ אֱמוּנָתְךָ֣ בְּפִֽי׃

3 כִּֽי־אָמַ֗רְתִּי ע֭וֹלָם חֶ֣סֶד יִבָּנֶ֑ה שָׁמַ֓יִם ׀ תָּכִ֖ן אֱמוּנָתְךָ֣ בָהֶֽם׃

4 כָּרַ֣תִּֽי בְ֭רִית לִבְחִירִ֑י נִ֝שְׁבַּ֗עְתִּי לְדָוִ֥ד עַבְדִּֽי׃

5 עַד־ע֭וֹלָם אָכִ֣ין זַרְעֶ֑ךָ וּבָנִ֨יתִי לְדֹר־וָד֖וֹר כִּסְאֲךָ֣ סֶֽלָה׃

6 וְי֘וֹד֤וּ שָׁמַ֣יִם פִּלְאֲךָ֣ יְהוָ֑ה אַף־אֱ֝מֽוּנָתְךָ֗ בִּקְהַ֥ל קְדֹשִֽׁים׃

7 כִּ֤י מִ֣י בַ֭שַּׁחַק יַעֲרֹ֣ךְ לַיהוָ֑ה יִדְמֶ֥ה לַ֝יהוָ֗ה בִּבְנֵ֥י אֵלִים׃

8 אֵ֣ל נַ֭עֲרָץ בְּסוֹד־קְדֹשִׁ֣ים רַבָּ֑ה וְ֝נוֹרָ֗א עַל־כָּל־סְבִיבָֽיו׃

9 יְהוָ֤ה ׀ אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י צְבָא֗וֹת מִֽי־כָֽמ֖וֹךָ חֲסִ֥ין ׀ יָ֑הּ וֶ֝אֱמֽוּנָתְךָ֗ סְבִיבוֹתֶֽיךָ׃

10 אַתָּ֣ה מ֭וֹשֵׁל בְּגֵא֣וּת הַיָּ֑ם בְּשׂ֥וֹא גַ֝לָּ֗יו אַתָּ֥ה תְשַׁבְּחֵֽם׃

11 אַתָּ֤ה דִכִּ֣אתָ כֶחָלָ֣ל רָ֑הַב בִּזְר֥וֹעַ עֻ֝זְּךָ֗ פִּזַּ֥רְתָּ אוֹיְבֶֽיךָ׃

12 לְךָ֣ שָׁ֭מַיִם אַף־לְךָ֥ אָ֑רֶץ תֵּבֵ֥ל וּ֝מְלֹאָ֗הּ אַתָּ֥ה יְסַדְתָּֽם׃

13 צָפ֣וֹן וְ֭יָמִין אַתָּ֣ה בְרָאתָ֑ם תָּב֥וֹר וְ֝חֶרְמ֗וֹן בְּשִׁמְךָ֥ יְרַנֵּֽנוּ׃

14 לְךָ֣ זְ֭רוֹעַ עִם־גְּבוּרָ֑ה תָּעֹ֥ז יָ֝דְךָ֗ תָּר֥וּם יְמִינֶֽךָ׃

15 צֶ֣דֶק וּ֭מִשְׁפָּט מְכ֣וֹן כִּסְאֶ֑ךָ חֶ֥סֶד וֶ֝אֱמֶ֗ת יְֽקַדְּמ֥וּ פָנֶֽיךָ׃

16 אַשְׁרֵ֣י הָ֭עָם יוֹדְעֵ֣י תְרוּעָ֑ה יְ֝הוָ֗ה בְּֽאוֹר־פָּנֶ֥יךָ יְהַלֵּכֽוּן׃

17 בְּ֭שִׁמְךָ יְגִיל֣וּן כָּל־הַיּ֑וֹם וּבְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ יָרֽוּמוּ׃

18 כִּֽי־תִפְאֶ֣רֶת עֻזָּ֣מוֹ אָ֑תָּה וּ֝בִרְצֹנְךָ֗ תרים קַרְנֵֽנוּ׃

19 כִּ֣י לַֽ֭יהוָה מָֽגִנֵּ֑נוּ וְלִקְד֖וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל מַלְכֵּֽנוּ׃

20 אָ֤ז דִּבַּ֥רְתָּֽ־בְחָ֡זוֹן לַֽחֲסִידֶ֗יךָ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר שִׁוִּ֣יתִי עֵ֭זֶר עַל־גִּבּ֑וֹר הֲרִימ֖וֹתִי בָח֣וּר מֵעָֽם׃

21 מָ֭צָאתִי דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֑י בְּשֶׁ֖מֶן קָדְשִׁ֣י מְשַׁחְתִּֽיו׃

22 אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָ֭דִי תִּכּ֣וֹן עִמּ֑וֹ אַף־זְרוֹעִ֥י תְאַמְּצֶֽנּוּ׃

23 לֹֽא־יַשִּׁ֣א אוֹיֵ֣ב בּ֑וֹ וּבֶן־עַ֝וְלָ֗ה לֹ֣א יְעַנֶּֽנּוּ׃

24 וְכַתּוֹתִ֣י מִפָּנָ֣יו צָרָ֑יו וּמְשַׂנְאָ֥יו אֶגּֽוֹף׃

25 וֶֽאֶֽמוּנָתִ֣י וְחַסְדִּ֣י עִמּ֑וֹ וּ֝בִשְׁמִ֗י תָּר֥וּם קַרְנֽוֹ׃

26 וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י בַיָּ֣ם יָד֑וֹ וּֽבַנְּהָר֥וֹת יְמִינֽוֹ׃

27 ה֣וּא יִ֭קְרָאֵנִי אָ֣בִי אָ֑תָּה אֵ֝לִ֗י וְצ֣וּר יְשׁוּעָתִֽי׃

28 אַף־אָ֭נִי בְּכ֣וֹר אֶתְּנֵ֑הוּ עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן לְמַלְכֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃

29 לְ֭עוֹלָ֗ם אשמור ־ל֣וֹ חַסְדִּ֑י וּ֝בְרִיתִ֗י נֶאֱמֶ֥נֶת לֽוֹ׃

30 וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י לָעַ֣ד זַרְע֑וֹ וְ֝כִסְא֗וֹ כִּימֵ֥י שָׁמָֽיִם׃

31 אִם־יַֽעַזְב֣וּ בָ֭נָיו תּוֹרָתִ֑י וּ֝בְמִשְׁפָּטַ֗י לֹ֣א יֵלֵכֽוּן׃

32 אִם־חֻקֹּתַ֥י יְחַלֵּ֑לוּ וּ֝מִצְוֺתַ֗י לֹ֣א יִשְׁמֹֽרוּ׃

33 וּפָקַדְתִּ֣י בְשֵׁ֣בֶט פִּשְׁעָ֑ם וּבִנְגָעִ֥ים עֲוֺנָֽם׃

34 וְ֭חַסְדִּי לֹֽא־אָפִ֣יר מֵֽעִמּ֑וֹ וְלֹֽא־אֲ֝שַׁקֵּ֗ר בֶּאֱמוּנָתִֽי׃

35 לֹא־אֲחַלֵּ֥ל בְּרִיתִ֑י וּמוֹצָ֥א שְׂ֝פָתַ֗י לֹ֣א אֲשַׁנֶּֽה׃

36 אַ֭חַת נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי בְקָדְשִׁ֑י אִֽם־לְדָוִ֥ד אֲכַזֵּֽב׃

37 זַ֭רְעוֹ לְעוֹלָ֣ם יִהְיֶ֑ה וְכִסְא֖וֹ כַשֶּׁ֣מֶשׁ נֶגְדִּֽי׃

38 כְּ֭יָרֵחַ יִכּ֣וֹן עוֹלָ֑ם וְעֵ֥ד בַּ֝שַּׁ֗חַק נֶאֱמָ֥ן סֶֽלָה׃

39 וְאַתָּ֣ה זָ֭נַחְתָּ וַתִּמְאָ֑ס הִ֝תְעַבַּ֗רְתָּ עִם־מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ׃

40 נֵ֭אַרְתָּה בְּרִ֣ית עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ חִלַּ֖לְתָּ לָאָ֣רֶץ נִזְרֽוֹ׃

41 פָּרַ֥צְתָּ כָל־גְּדֵרֹתָ֑יו שַׂ֖מְתָּ מִבְצָרָ֣יו מְחִתָּה׃

42 שַׁ֭סֻּהוּ כָּל־עֹ֣בְרֵי דָ֑רֶךְ הָיָ֥ה חֶ֝רְפָּ֗ה לִשְׁכֵנָֽיו׃

43 הֲ֭רִימוֹתָ יְמִ֣ין צָרָ֑יו הִ֝שְׂמַ֗חְתָּ כָּל־אוֹיְבָֽיו׃

44 אַף־תָּ֭שִׁיב צ֣וּר חַרְבּ֑וֹ וְלֹ֥א הֲ֝קֵימֹת֗וֹ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃

45 הִשְׁבַּ֥תָּ מִטְּהָר֑וֹ וְ֝כִסְא֗וֹ לָאָ֥רֶץ מִגַּֽרְתָּה׃

46 הִ֭קְצַרְתָּ יְמֵ֣י עֲלוּמָ֑יו הֶֽעֱטִ֨יתָ עָלָ֖יו בּוּשָׁ֣ה סֶֽלָה׃

47 עַד־מָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה תִּסָּתֵ֣ר לָנֶ֑צַח תִּבְעַ֖ר כְּמוֹ־אֵ֣שׁ חֲמָתֶֽךָ׃

48 זְכָר־אֲנִ֥י מֶה־חָ֑לֶד עַל־מַה־שָּׁ֝֗וְא בָּרָ֥אתָ כָל־בְּנֵי־אָדָֽם׃

49 מִ֤י גֶ֣בֶר יִֽ֭חְיֶה וְלֹ֣א יִרְאֶה־מָּ֑וֶת יְמַלֵּ֨ט נַפְשׁ֖וֹ מִיַּד־שְׁא֣וֹל סֶֽלָה׃

50 אַיֵּ֤ה ׀ חֲסָדֶ֖יךָ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֥ים ׀ אֲדֹנָ֑י נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתָּ לְ֝דָוִ֗ד בֶּאֱמוּנָתֶֽךָ׃

51 זְכֹ֣ר אֲ֭דֹנָי חֶרְפַּ֣ת עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ שְׂאֵתִ֥י בְ֝חֵיקִ֗י כָּל־רַבִּ֥ים עַמִּֽים׃

52 אֲשֶׁ֤ר חֵרְפ֖וּ אוֹיְבֶ֥יךָ ׀ יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר חֵ֝רְפ֗וּ עִקְּב֥וֹת מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ׃

53 בָּר֖וּךְ יְהוָ֥ה לְ֝עוֹלָ֗ם אָ֘מֵ֥ן ׀ וְאָמֵֽן׃

Psalm 89 in the Catholic Douay-Rheims Bible

The Douay-Rheims Bible, 1899 edition, public domain. It follows the Greek and Latin numbering, so this psalm is Psalm 88 there.

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1 Of understanding, for Ethan the Ezrahite.

2 The mercies of the Lord I will sing for ever. I will shew forth thy truth with my mouth to generation and generation.

3 For thou hast said: Mercy shall be built up for ever in the heavens: thy truth shall be prepared in them.

4 I have made a covenant with my elect: I have sworn to David my servant:

5 Thy seed will I settle for ever. And I will build up thy throne unto generation and generation.

6 The heavens shall confess thy wonders, O Lord: and thy truth in the church of the saints.

7 For who in the clouds can be compared to the Lord: or who among the sons of God shall be like to God?

8 God, who is glorified in the assembly of the saints: great and terrible above all them that are about him.

9 O Lord God of hosts, who is like to thee? thou art mighty, O Lord, and thy truth is round about thee.

10 Thou rulest the power of the sea: and appeasest the motion of the waves thereof.

11 Thou hast humbled the proud one, as one that is slain: with the arm of thy strength thou hast scattered thy enemies.

12 Thine are the heavens, and thine is the earth: the world and the fulness thereof thou hast founded:

13 The north and the sea thou hast created. Thabor and Hermon shall rejoice in thy name:

14 Thy arm is with might. Let thy hand be strengthened, and thy right hand exalted:

15 Justice and judgment are the preparation of thy throne. Mercy and truth shall go before thy face:

16 Blessed is the people that knoweth jubilation. They shall walk, O Lord, in the light of thy countenance:

17 And in thy name they shall rejoice all the day, and in thy justice they shall be exalted.

18 For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy good pleasure shall our horn be exalted.

19 For our protection is of the Lord, and of our king the holy one of Israel.

20 Then thou spokest in a vision to thy saints, and saidst: I have laid help upon one that is mighty, and have exalted one chosen out of my people.

21 I have found David my servant: with my holy oil I have anointed him.

22 For my hand shall help him: and my arm shall strengthen him.

23 The enemy shall have no advantage over him: nor the son of iniquity have power to hurt him.

24 And I will cut down his enemies before his face; and them that hate him I will put to flight.

25 And my truth and my mercy shall be with him: and in my name shall his horn be exalted.

26 And I will set his hand in the sea; and his right hand in the rivers.

27 He shall cry out to me: Thou art my father: my God, and the support of my salvation.

28 And I will make him my firstborn, high above the kings of the earth.

29 I will keep my mercy for him for ever: and my covenant faithful to him.

30 And I will make his seed to endure for evermore: and his throne as the days of heaven.

31 And if his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments:

32 If they profane my justices: and keep not my commandments:

33 I will visit their iniquities with a rod: and their sins with stripes.

34 But my mercy I will not take away from him: nor will I suffer my truth to fail.

35 Neither will I profane my covenant: and the words that proceed from my mouth I will not make void.

36 Once have I sworn by my holiness: I will not lie unto David:

37 His seed shall endure for ever.

38 And his throne as the sun before me: and as the moon perfect for ever, and a faithful witness in heaven.

39 But thou hast rejected and despised: thou hast been angry with thy anointed.

40 Thou hast overthrown the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his sanctuary on the earth.

41 Thou hast broken down all his hedges: thou hast made his strength fear.

42 All that pass by the way have robbed him: he is become a reproach to his neighbours.

43 Thou hast set up the right hand of them that oppress him: thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.

44 Thou hast turned away the help of his sword; and hast not assisted him in battle.

45 Thou hast made his purification to cease: and thou hast cast his throne down to the ground.

46 Thou hast shortened the days of his time: thou hast covered him with confusion.

47 How long, O Lord, turnest thou away unto the end? shall thy anger burn like fire?

48 Remember what my substance is for hast thou made all the children of men in vain?

49 Who is the man that shall live, and not see death: that shall deliver his soul from the hand of hell?

50 Lord, where are thy ancient mercies, according to what thou didst swear to David in thy truth?

51 Be mindful, O Lord, of the reproach of thy servants (which I have held in my bosom) of many nations:

52 Wherewith thy enemies have reproached, O Lord; wherewith they have reproached the change of thy anointed.

53 Blessed be the Lord for evermore. So be it. So be it.

Psalm 89 in Latin

The Clementine Vulgate, public domain, where this psalm is Psalm 88.

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1 Intellectus Ethan Ezrahitæ.

2 Misericordias Domini in æternum cantabo; in generationem et generationem annuntiabo veritatem tuam in ore meo.

3 Quoniam dixisti: In æternum misericordia ædificabitur in cælis; præparabitur veritas tua in eis.

4 Disposui testamentum electis meis; juravi David servo meo:

5 Usque in æternum præparabo semen tuum, et ædificabo in generationem et generationem sedem tuam.

6 Confitebuntur cæli mirabilia tua, Domine; etenim veritatem tuam in ecclesia sanctorum.

7 Quoniam quis in nubibus æquabitur Domino; similis erit Deo in filiis Dei?

8 Deus, qui glorificatur in consilio sanctorum, magnus et terribilis super omnes qui in circuitu ejus sunt.

9 Domine Deus virtutum, quis similis tibi? potens es, Domine, et veritas tua in circuitu tuo.

10 Tu dominaris potestati maris; motum autem fluctuum ejus tu mitigas.

11 Tu humiliasti, sicut vulneratum, superbum; in brachio virtutis tuæ dispersisti inimicos tuos.

12 Tui sunt cæli, et tua est terra: orbem terræ, et plenitudinem ejus tu fundasti;

13 aquilonem et mare tu creasti. Thabor et Hermon in nomine tuo exsultabunt:

14 tuum brachium cum potentia. Firmetur manus tua, et exaltetur dextera tua:

15 justitia et judicium præparatio sedis tuæ: misericordia et veritas præcedent faciem tuam.

16 Beatus populus qui scit jubilationem: Domine, in lumine vultus tui ambulabunt,

17 et in nomine tuo exsultabunt tota die, et in justitia tua exaltabuntur.

18 Quoniam gloria virtutis eorum tu es, et in beneplacito tuo exaltabitur cornu nostrum.

19 Quia Domini est assumptio nostra, et sancti Israël regis nostri.

20 Tunc locutus es in visione sanctis tuis, et dixisti: Posui adjutorium in potente, et exaltavi electum de plebe mea.

21 Inveni David, servum meum; oleo sancto meo unxi eum.

22 Manus enim mea auxiliabitur ei, et brachium meum confortabit eum.

23 Nihil proficiet inimicus in eo, et filius iniquitatis non apponet nocere ei.

24 Et concidam a facie ipsius inimicos ejus, et odientes eum in fugam convertam.

25 Et veritas mea et misericordia mea cum ipso, et in nomine meo exaltabitur cornu ejus.

26 Et ponam in mari manum ejus, et in fluminibus dexteram ejus.

27 Ipse invocabit me: Pater meus es tu, Deus meus, et susceptor salutis meæ.

28 Et ego primogenitum ponam illum, excelsum præ regibus terræ.

29 In æternum servabo illi misericordiam meam, et testamentum meum fidele ipsi.

30 Et ponam in sæculum sæculi semen ejus, et thronum ejus sicut dies cæli.

31 Si autem dereliquerint filii ejus legem meam, et in judiciis meis non ambulaverint;

32 si justitias meas profanaverint, et mandata mea non custodierint:

33 visitabo in virga iniquitates eorum, et in verberibus peccata eorum;

34 misericordiam autem meam non dispergam ab eo, neque nocebo in veritate mea,

35 neque profanabo testamentum meum: et quæ procedunt de labiis meis non faciam irrita.

36 Semel juravi in sancto meo, si David mentiar:

37 semen ejus in æternum manebit. Et thronus ejus sicut sol in conspectu meo,

38 et sicut luna perfecta in æternum, et testis in cælo fidelis.

39 Tu vero repulisti et despexisti; distulisti christum tuum.

40 Evertisti testamentum servi tui; profanasti in terra sanctuarium ejus.

41 Destruxisti omnes sepes ejus; posuisti firmamentum ejus formidinem.

42 Diripuerunt eum omnes transeuntes viam; factus est opprobrium vicinis suis.

43 Exaltasti dexteram deprimentium eum; lætificasti omnes inimicos ejus.

44 Avertisti adjutorium gladii ejus, et non es auxiliatus ei in bello.

45 Destruxisti eum ab emundatione, et sedem ejus in terram collisisti.

46 Minorasti dies temporis ejus; perfudisti eum confusione.

47 Usquequo, Domine, avertis in finem? exardescet sicut ignis ira tua?

48 Memorare quæ mea substantia: numquid enim vane constituisti omnes filios hominum?

49 Quis est homo qui vivet et non videbit mortem? eruet animam suam de manu inferi?

50 Ubi sunt misericordiæ tuæ antiquæ, Domine, sicut jurasti David in veritate tua?

51 Memor esto, Domine, opprobrii servorum tuorum, quod continui in sinu meo, multarum gentium:

52 quod exprobraverunt inimici tui, Domine; quod exprobraverunt commutationem christi tui.

53 Benedictus Dominus in æternum. Fiat, fiat.

Printable Psalm 89: free, large print and PDF

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Psalm 89 at a glance

Verses52
Heading in the textA contemplation by Ethan, the Ezrahite.
Attributed toThe heading attributes it to Ethan the Ezrahite and calls it a contemplation.
TypeRoyal and Lament
Number in Greek and Latin BiblesPsalm 88

Read Psalm 89 when you are facing

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Psalm 89 in other translations

This page prints the World English Bible and the King James Version because both are public domain. The NIV, ESV, NKJV, NLT and NASB are under copyright, so they cannot be printed in full here. You can read Psalm 89 in those translations at Bible Gateway.

Where Psalm 89 belongs

Book 3 of the Psalms

How this page was made

The psalm text comes from public domain translations and is not edited. The summary, the verse notes and the answers are written for this page from the text of the psalm itself. Where a claim goes beyond the text, it is sourced below.

Sources

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Written by

Lucas Pradella

Last checked 25 September 2026 · How pages are checked

I built AllPsalms because I could not find one site that covered all 150 psalms properly. I am a Christian and a reader of the psalms, not a scholar or a minister. What I can do is the work: put every psalm in one place, in plain English, with the text unedited and every claim sourced.

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